Cheesy Baked Penne: A Comforting Classic

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There’s something undeniably satisfying about a warm, cheesy pasta dish fresh out of the oven. Cheesy Baked Penne is the perfect combination of tender pasta, rich marinara sauce, savory meat, and gooey, golden-brown cheese. Each bite is a delightful balance of flavors and textures, making it an instant favorite for family dinners or gatherings.

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This dish brings the comfort of classic Italian flavors without requiring hours in the kitchen. Whether you’re preparing it for a cozy weeknight meal or serving it at a dinner party, Cheesy Baked Penne is a crowd-pleaser. With layers of melty mozzarella and parmesan atop a bed of perfectly baked penne and hearty sauce, it’s the ultimate baked pasta dish you’ll find yourself making again and again.


Why You’ll Love This Cheesy Baked Penne

  • Easy to Make – Simple ingredients and easy steps make this a hassle-free recipe, perfect for beginners and seasoned cooks alike.
  • Comfort Food at Its Best – With rich sauce, pasta, and plenty of cheese, this dish is a warm and hearty meal for any occasion.
  • Great for Meal Prep – You can assemble it ahead of time and bake it when you’re ready, making it an excellent choice for busy schedules.
  • Customizable – Add vegetables, switch up the protein, or experiment with different cheeses to make it your own.
  • Perfect for Feeding a Crowd – Whether it’s a family dinner or a potluck, this dish serves multiple people with ease.

Preparation Phase & Tools to Use

Before diving into making Cheesy Baked Penne, having the right tools will make the process smoother and more efficient. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Large Pot – Essential for boiling the penne pasta to al dente perfection. A heavy-bottomed pot helps maintain even heat distribution.
  • Colander – Used to drain the pasta properly, preventing excess water from watering down the sauce.
  • Large Skillet or Saucepan – Needed for cooking the meat and sauce. A deep skillet ensures even cooking and prevents splattering.
  • Mixing Bowl – Helps combine ingredients like ricotta, seasonings, and cheese for an extra creamy texture.
  • Baking Dish (9×13-inch) – The final baking step requires a sturdy casserole or baking dish to hold all the delicious layers of pasta, sauce, and cheese.
  • Wooden Spoon or Spatula – Perfect for stirring the sauce and mixing ingredients without scratching your cookware.
  • Cheese Grater – If using fresh cheese, grating it yourself gives a fresher and more flavorful melt.
  • Aluminum Foil – Helps cover the dish during baking to prevent the cheese from burning while allowing the pasta to cook evenly.

With these tools ready, you’ll be set up for an easy and enjoyable cooking experience.


Preparation Tips

  • Cook Pasta to Al Dente – Since the pasta will continue cooking in the oven, boil it just until it’s firm to the bite. Overcooked pasta can turn mushy after baking.
  • Use High-Quality Cheese – Freshly shredded mozzarella and parmesan melt better than pre-packaged ones, giving you a richer and smoother texture.
  • Drain Excess Fat – If using ground beef or sausage, drain the excess grease after cooking to keep the sauce from becoming too oily.
  • Layer for Best Texture – Instead of mixing everything together, layer the pasta, sauce, and cheese for a more structured, flavorful bite.
  • Let it Rest Before Serving – Giving the baked penne a few minutes to sit after removing it from the oven helps the cheese set and enhances the flavors.

By following these tips, you’ll ensure your Cheesy Baked Penne comes out perfectly every time!


Ingredients for This Cheesy Baked Penne

Here’s everything you need to make this delicious and comforting dish:

For the Pasta and Sauce:

  • 12 ounces penne pasta
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 pound ground beef (or Italian sausage for extra flavor)
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 small onion, finely chopped
  • 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
  • ½ teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional, for a little heat)
  • 24 ounces marinara sauce (store-bought or homemade)
  • 1 can (14.5 ounces) diced tomatoes, drained
  • Salt and pepper to taste

For the Cheese Layer:

  • 1 cup ricotta cheese (or cottage cheese for a lighter option)
  • 1 large egg
  • ½ teaspoon garlic powder
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese (plus extra for topping)
  • ½ cup grated parmesan cheese

For Baking and Garnish:

  • 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese (for final topping)
  • ¼ cup grated parmesan cheese
  • 2 tablespoons fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)

These simple ingredients come together to create a rich, cheesy, and flavorful baked pasta dish that’s bound to be a hit at your table!

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Step-by-Step Instructions for Cheesy Baked Penne

Step 1: Cook the Pasta

  1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.
  2. Add the penne pasta and cook until just al dente, following the package instructions (usually about 1-2 minutes less than suggested).
  3. Drain the pasta using a colander and toss it with a little olive oil to prevent sticking. Set aside.

Step 2: Prepare the Meat Sauce

  1. Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat.
  2. Add ground beef (or sausage) and cook until browned, breaking it up with a spoon. Drain any excess fat.
  3. Stir in the onion and cook until softened, about 3 minutes.
  4. Add garlic, Italian seasoning, and red pepper flakes (if using) and cook for another minute until fragrant.
  5. Pour in the marinara sauce and diced tomatoes. Stir well and season with salt and pepper to taste.
  6. Let the sauce simmer on low heat for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally.

Step 3: Prepare the Cheese Mixture

  1. In a mixing bowl, combine ricotta cheese, egg, garlic powder, black pepper, shredded mozzarella, and grated parmesan.
  2. Stir until smooth and well combined.

Step 4: Assemble the Dish

  1. Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. In a greased 9×13-inch baking dish, spread a thin layer of the meat sauce at the bottom.
  3. Add half of the cooked penne pasta, followed by half of the cheese mixture, and a generous layer of the meat sauce.
  4. Repeat the layers with the remaining pasta, cheese mixture, and sauce.
  5. Sprinkle the top with shredded mozzarella and grated parmesan.

Step 5: Bake the Pasta

  1. Cover the dish with aluminum foil and bake for 20 minutes.
  2. Remove the foil and bake for another 10-15 minutes until the cheese is melted and golden brown.
  3. For an extra crispy top, broil for 2-3 minutes, watching closely to prevent burning.

Step 6: Let It Rest and Serve

  1. Remove the baked penne from the oven and let it sit for 5-10 minutes to allow the layers to set.
  2. Garnish with fresh chopped parsley and serve warm.

Enjoy your Cheesy Baked Penne with your favorite sides!


Notes

  • Make It Meatless – Skip the ground beef and add sautéed mushrooms, bell peppers, or spinach for a vegetarian version.
  • Use Different Cheeses – Try a mix of provolone, fontina, or gouda for a unique cheesy flavor.
  • Make It Spicier – Add extra red pepper flakes or mix in spicy Italian sausage for a kick.
  • Gluten-Free Option – Use gluten-free pasta and double-check that your marinara sauce is gluten-free.
  • Make It Ahead – Assemble the dish ahead of time, cover it, and store it in the fridge. Just bake when ready!

Watch Out for These Mistakes While Cooking

1. Overcooking the Pasta

Since the pasta will continue to cook in the oven, boiling it past al dente can result in mushy pasta. Drain it while it’s still slightly firm.

2. Not Draining Excess Fat

If using ground beef or sausage, make sure to drain the fat after browning. Too much grease can make the dish oily.

3. Using Pre-Shredded Cheese

Pre-packaged shredded cheese contains anti-caking agents that prevent it from melting smoothly. For the best results, shred fresh mozzarella and parmesan.

4. Skipping the Resting Time

Letting the baked penne sit for 5-10 minutes before serving helps the cheese set and keeps the layers from falling apart.

5. Adding Too Much Sauce

While sauce is essential, using too much can make the dish soupy. A balanced ratio of pasta, cheese, and sauce ensures a perfect consistency.

6. Forgetting to Cover While Baking

Covering the dish with foil for the first part of baking prevents the cheese from burning before the dish is fully heated. Remove the foil later for a perfectly golden top.


What to Serve With Cheesy Baked Penne?

Cheesy Baked Penne is a hearty and satisfying dish on its own, but pairing it with the right sides can take your meal to the next level. Here are some delicious options to complement your pasta:

1. Garlic Bread

A crispy, buttery slice of garlic bread is the perfect way to scoop up all that extra sauce and cheese.

2. Classic Caesar Salad

A crisp Caesar salad with romaine lettuce, parmesan, and creamy dressing adds a fresh contrast to the rich pasta.

3. Roasted Vegetables

Try roasted zucchini, bell peppers, or asparagus for a healthy and flavorful side dish.

4. Caprese Salad

A light and refreshing mix of fresh tomatoes, mozzarella, basil, and balsamic glaze enhances the Italian flavors of the dish.

5. Antipasto Platter

A mix of olives, cured meats, marinated artichokes, and cheeses makes for a fun and tasty appetizer.

6. Sautéed Spinach with Garlic

A simple side of wilted spinach cooked with olive oil and garlic adds a nutritious touch.

7. Italian Wedding Soup

A warm and comforting bowl of Italian wedding soup with tiny meatballs and greens pairs wonderfully with baked penne.

8. Red or White Wine

For a complete Italian-style meal, serve your baked penne with a glass of red wine like Chianti or a crisp white wine like Pinot Grigio.


Storage Instructions

Refrigerating Leftovers

  • Allow the Cheesy Baked Penne to cool completely before storing.
  • Transfer leftovers into an airtight container or cover the baking dish tightly with plastic wrap.
  • Store in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.

Freezing for Later

  • If you plan to freeze it, assemble the dish but do not bake it.
  • Cover tightly with aluminum foil and freeze for up to 3 months.
  • To reheat, let it thaw in the refrigerator overnight and bake at 375°F (190°C) for 30-35 minutes.

Reheating Tips

  • For best results, reheat in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 15-20 minutes until warmed through.
  • If using a microwave, cover and heat in 1-minute intervals, stirring in between to ensure even heating.

Estimated Nutrition (Per Serving)**

(Approximate values, depending on ingredients used)

  • Calories: 450-500 kcal
  • Protein: 22g
  • Carbohydrates: 50g
  • Fat: 20g
  • Saturated Fat: 9g
  • Fiber: 5g
  • Sodium: 700mg

This dish is rich in protein and carbs, making it a hearty and satisfying meal. You can adjust the ingredients to fit dietary preferences, such as using whole wheat pasta or leaner meats for a healthier version.


Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I make Cheesy Baked Penne ahead of time?

Yes! You can assemble the dish, cover it, and store it in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours before baking. When ready, bake as directed, adding 5-10 extra minutes since it will be cold.

2. Can I use a different type of pasta?

Absolutely! While penne works great, you can substitute it with rigatoni, ziti, fusilli, or rotini for a similar texture. Avoid thin pasta like spaghetti, as it won’t hold the sauce as well.

3. How do I make this dish vegetarian?

Simply omit the ground beef or sausage and replace it with sautéed mushrooms, spinach, zucchini, or bell peppers for a flavorful meat-free version.

4. Can I add more protein to this dish?

Yes! Try adding grilled chicken, ground turkey, or even shrimp for an extra protein boost.

5. What’s the best way to prevent the cheese from burning?

Cover the dish with aluminum foil for the first part of baking, then remove it for the last 10-15 minutes to get a perfectly golden, bubbly cheese topping.

6. Can I use store-bought marinara sauce?

Of course! A high-quality marinara sauce works well, but if you prefer homemade, you can make a simple one by simmering crushed tomatoes with garlic, onion, and Italian seasonings.

7. How do I make it extra cheesy?

For the ultimate cheesy experience, add a layer of béchamel sauce (white sauce) or mix in extra cheese like fontina, gouda, or provolone for a rich and creamy texture.

8. What if my baked penne is too dry?

If the pasta absorbs too much sauce, stir in a little extra marinara before baking, or drizzle some warm sauce over the top when serving.


Conclusion

Cheesy Baked Penne is a simple yet satisfying dish that’s perfect for family dinners, meal prep, or even entertaining guests. Its combination of tender pasta, flavorful meat sauce, and gooey melted cheese makes it a go-to comfort food. Plus, with all the customization options, you can make it exactly how you like it.


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Copy of 2 4 1

Cheesy Baked Penne: A Comforting Classic


  • Author: Sally Thompson
  • Total Time: 50 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings 1x

Description

Cheesy Baked Penne is a comforting and hearty pasta dish loaded with rich marinara sauce, savory ground meat, and layers of gooey melted cheese. It’s perfect for family dinners, potlucks, or meal prep, offering a delicious balance of flavors and textures in every bite.


Ingredients

Scale

For the Pasta and Sauce:

  • 12 ounces penne pasta
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 pound ground beef (or Italian sausage)
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 small onion, finely chopped
  • 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
  • ½ teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional)
  • 24 ounces marinara sauce
  • 1 can (14.5 ounces) diced tomatoes, drained
  • Salt and pepper to taste

For the Cheese Layer:

  • 1 cup ricotta cheese (or cottage cheese)
  • 1 large egg
  • ½ teaspoon garlic powder
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese
  • ½ cup grated parmesan cheese

For Baking and Garnish:

  • 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese (for topping)
  • ¼ cup grated parmesan cheese
  • 2 tablespoons fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)

Instructions

  1. Cook the Pasta
    • Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.
    • Cook the penne pasta until al dente (about 1-2 minutes less than package instructions).
    • Drain and toss with a little olive oil to prevent sticking.
  2. Prepare the Meat Sauce
    • Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat.
    • Cook ground beef until browned, then drain excess fat.
    • Add chopped onion and cook until softened, about 3 minutes.
    • Stir in garlic, Italian seasoning, and red pepper flakes (if using), and cook for another minute.
    • Pour in marinara sauce and diced tomatoes, stirring well. Simmer for 10 minutes.
  3. Prepare the Cheese Mixture
    • In a bowl, combine ricotta cheese, egg, garlic powder, black pepper, shredded mozzarella, and grated parmesan. Mix until well combined.
  4. Assemble the Dish
    • Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
    • Spread a thin layer of meat sauce in a greased 9×13-inch baking dish.
    • Add half of the pasta, then half of the cheese mixture, followed by a layer of meat sauce.
    • Repeat the layers, then top with shredded mozzarella and grated parmesan.
  5. Bake the Pasta
    • Cover with aluminum foil and bake for 20 minutes.
    • Remove foil and bake for another 10-15 minutes until the cheese is melted and golden.
    • Optionally, broil for 2-3 minutes for an extra crispy top.
  6. Let It Rest and Serve
    • Allow the baked penne to sit for 5-10 minutes before serving.
    • Garnish with fresh chopped parsley and enjoy!


  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 35 minutes

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